When was basketball invented — Information of basketball 2021

Football kingdom
5 min readApr 18, 2021

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Information of basketball

Traditional basketball ball team has 12 players in each team, with five basketball players on the court present at any given time. Substitution can be as much as want. The player who has good vision and good ball handling will be playing as point guards. The NBA’s regular season starts from October and end in April, with each team playing 82 games.

Foundation of basketball

Basketball was introduced in 1891 into the fabric of Springfield College. When the basketball was founded it was just based on the thirteen rules which are below.

  1. The ball thrown in any direction with one or both hands.
  2. The batted in any direction.
  3. A player are not allowed to run with ball, The player should throw it from one spot to which he is able to catch it, allowance to be made for that player who catches and good at running.
  4. We should not use arms or body for holding ball, Instead of it we must use hands for holding ball.
  5. Opponents are not allowed shouldering, holding, pushing, tripping or striking. If any break this will considered as foul. If the person break the rule again that person will be disqualify until the next goal is made, or there is any intention or evidence to injure, the for whole game, no substitute.
  6. A foul is the striking with the fist, then this will be considered as violation of rule 3 and 4 as described in the rule 5.
  7. If the opposite side made 3 foul one after another than that will be considered as the goal for the opponent team.
  8. A goal will be counted when the ball is thrown in the basket from the ground and it stays there. It he ball stays on the edge of the basket and opponent moves it then it will be said as goal.
  9. If the ball goes the out its bund then it should be thrown back and should be played by the first touching it. In case of any argument or disagreement the umpire will throw straight it into the field. The “thrower-in” is given time of five seconds. If the person hold it longer it will goes to opponent. If any side continue in delaying the game, the umpire will make the call of foul on them.
  10. The umpire will be judge every team men and will note every foul and he will be the one who will decide three foul one after and another and will decide the goal of opponent team.
  11. The referee will be the one who will decide the ball when it is played, judge its movement, in the bounds and to which it side it will goes and will keep the time. He will decide when the goal is made and note the goals of every team while doing any other duty of referee.
  12. The time will be fifteen-minute halves, with five-minute for rests between the match.
  13. The one side or the team which will make more goals will be declared as the winner. In the case of draw the game may continue with the agreement of captains until another goal is made by either side.

After all of it there was basketball league which was founded in New York on June 6, 1946 as the Basketball Association of America (BAA). The league accepted the name of National Basketball Association (NBA) in 1949 after merging with the rival National Basketball League (NBL). After all of it now let’s talk about the awards and trophies of basketball.

Awards and trophies of basketball

Bob Cousy Award is the award which is presented by The College of the Holy Cross. It is the annual basketball award which is given to the player by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame of the point guard. The Jerry West Award is the award given by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame to the top men’s collegiate shooting guard. This award was named after the former Los Angeles Lakers shooting guard, Jerry West. The Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Center of the Year Award is the award which is given by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame to the top men’s collegiate center. The John R. Wooden Award is the award which is given annually to the men’s and women’s college basketball players. This is consist of men’s and women’s Player of the Year awards which is recognizes the All–America Teams. This is awarded by the Los Angeles Athletic Club and also it is named after one of the oldest basketball player John Wooden who is basketball player of the year from Purdue. Naismith Award is the award which is named after the founder of basketball Dr. Naismith and this award is given by the Atlanta Tipoff Club. The Frances Pomeroy Naismith Award is the college basketball annual award is in the United States awarded to the honor of shorter-than-average players who best on the court despite their size. This award was named after James Naismith’s daughter-in-law, was established for men in 1969 and for women in 1984. NABC Defensive Player of the Year is the award annually awarded by National Association of Basketball Coaches. This award had been awarded since 1987 previously known as the Henry Iba Corinthian Award. Oscar Robertson Trophy is the awarded men’s college basketball by the United States Basketball Writers Association (USBWA). It is the one of the oldest trophy known to the basketball world since 1959. Basketball Bundesliga Most Valuable Player is the award which is given yearly to the regularly best player in season of the Basketball Bundesliga. After all of this there are so many other trophies and awards for basketball.

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Football kingdom
Football kingdom

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